We introduce an intuitive gesture-based interaction technique for creating and manipulating simple three-dimensional (3D) shapes. Specifically, the developed interface utilizes low-cost depth camera to capture user's hand gesture as the input, maps different gestures to system commands and generates 3D models from midair 3D sketches (as opposed to traditional two-dimensional (2D) sketches). Our primary contribution is in the development of an intuitive gesture-based interface that enables novice users to rapidly construct conceptual 3D models. Our development extends current works by proposing both design and technical solutions to the challenges of the gestural modeling interface for conceptual 3D shapes. The preliminary user study results suggest that the developed framework is intuitive to use and able to create a variety of 3D conceptual models.
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December 2018
Research-Article
Conceptual Three-Dimensional Modeling Using Intuitive Gesture-Based Midair Three-Dimensional Sketching Technique
Rahul Rai
Rahul Rai
Manufacturing and Design (MAD) Lab,
Department of Mechanical and Aerospace
Engineering,
University at Buffalo (UB)-SUNY,
Buffalo, NY 14260
e-mail: rahulrai@buffalo.edu
Department of Mechanical and Aerospace
Engineering,
University at Buffalo (UB)-SUNY,
Buffalo, NY 14260
e-mail: rahulrai@buffalo.edu
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Jinmiao Huang
Rahul Rai
Manufacturing and Design (MAD) Lab,
Department of Mechanical and Aerospace
Engineering,
University at Buffalo (UB)-SUNY,
Buffalo, NY 14260
e-mail: rahulrai@buffalo.edu
Department of Mechanical and Aerospace
Engineering,
University at Buffalo (UB)-SUNY,
Buffalo, NY 14260
e-mail: rahulrai@buffalo.edu
1Corresponding author.
Contributed by the Computers and Information Division of ASME for publication in the JOURNAL OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SCIENCE IN ENGINEERING. Manuscript received February 16, 2018; final manuscript received July 20, 2018; published online September 5, 2018. Assoc. Editor: Francesco Ferrise.
J. Comput. Inf. Sci. Eng. Dec 2018, 18(4): 041014 (13 pages)
Published Online: September 5, 2018
Article history
Received:
February 16, 2018
Revised:
July 20, 2018
Citation
Huang, J., and Rai, R. (September 5, 2018). "Conceptual Three-Dimensional Modeling Using Intuitive Gesture-Based Midair Three-Dimensional Sketching Technique." ASME. J. Comput. Inf. Sci. Eng. December 2018; 18(4): 041014. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4040982
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Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing: Applications, Analysis, Gauging and Measurement [per ASME Y14.5-2018]